What is REDUCE

This is a European-funded research initiative addressing bycatch in the Eastern Central Atlantic Ocean. It unites scientists, the fishing industry, and NGOs to protect marine biodiversity.

The project focuses on threatened megafauna such as sea turtles, cetaceans, seabirds, sharks, and rays, combining innovative tools, advanced monitoring, and collaborative efforts to foster sustainable fishing practices.

Bycatch of threatened marine megafauna, including sea turtles, cetaceans, seabirds, sharks, and rays, remains a major challenge in the Eastern Central Atlantic Ocean. This incidental capture not only threatens biodiversity but also creates socioeconomic and operational challenges for fisheries. Addressing this issue requires collaboration between researchers, policymakers, and industry stakeholders.


REDUCE is a European-funded research initiative that brings together experts from multiple disciplines to develop innovative solutions for bycatch mitigation. The project combines cutting-edge monitoring technologies, data-driven modeling, and participatory approaches with the fishing industry to design feasible and science-based mitigation strategies.


A key aspect of REDUCE is building trust and cooperation with the fishing sector and regulatory bodies. By fostering dialogue and acknowledging the operational and economic constraints faced by different stakeholders, the project aims to promote solutions that are not only effective but also practical and widely accepted. Through this collaborative effort, REDUCE seeks to bridge the gap between science and policy, ensuring sustainable fisheries management and long-term conservation of marine megafauna.

Monitor Bycatch

Obtain high-resolution bycatch data for ETPS across fisheries and taxa, including bycatch estimates from ghost gear and dFADs (drifting Fish Aggregating Devices), by reinforcing capacity in observer programs and advancing the testing and implementation of electronic monitoring (EM) systems and automated Machine Learning (ML) tools. 

Evaluate Impacts

Analyze bycatch effects on species population dynamics and ecosystem resilience. Additionally, integrated modelling of bycatch and mortality will be employed, based on fishing effort data, long-term spatiotemporal distribution data, and demographic data of ETPS. This evaluation will improve understanding of the operational, environmental, and socioecological drivers of bycatch and assess bycatch risk in space and time.

Test Solutions

Collaborate with stakeholders to co-design mitigation measures like gear modifications and marine spatial planning. Special focus will be given to developing marine spatial planning strategies that account for cross-taxa bycatch effects, ensuring sustainable fisheries management in the East Central Atlantic Ocean (ECAO).

Promote Transfer of Konwledge

Reducing bycatch requires building capacity and fostering effective collaboration between scientists, the fishing industry, and policymakers. The REDUCE project will promote this cooperation through workshops, training, and collaborative events, creating a shared space for co-creation with key stakeholders. Additionally, it will provide scientific support and resources to guide bycatch reduction in the ETPS, showcasing how knowledge and technology transfer can create opportunities for biodiversity conservation and sustainable fisheries.

Project Structure

The project operates through nine integrated work packages, addressing research, ethics, data management, bycatch monitoring, mitigation strategies, and outreach. REDUCE ensures robust data collection, capacity building, and dissemination of best practices for long-lasting impacts on marine ecosystems.

Steering Committee

The Steering Committee serves as the backbone of REDUCE, providing strategic oversight and ensuring that every decision aligns with the mission of the project. This team of work package leaders bridges science, policy, and industry to drive results and keep the project on course.

Gonzalez-Solis Bou-Jacob
Jacob González-Solís

Project Coordinator
WP1 and WP2 Leader

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Catarina Silva

WP3 Leader

Nuno Queiroz
Nuno Queiroz

WP4 Leader

David March
David March

WP5 Leader

Graham J.Pierce
Graham J. Pierce

WP6 Leader

Manel Gazo
Manel Gazo

Deputy Coordinator
WP7 Leader

Sebastián Villasante
Sebastián Villasante

WP8 Leader

Gillian B.Ainsworth
Gillian B. Ainsworth

Deputy WP8 Co-
Lead

Rosa Fernández Otero
Rosa Fernández Otero

WP9 Leader

Sara
Sara Albuixech Martí

Sara Albuixech Martí
Project Manager

David Kaplan
David Kaplan

Fisheries Coordinator

ross

Ross Wanless

Taxon Coordinator

Work Packages

Ethics Requirements

Ensures full compliance with ethical standards, guiding the consortium in all activities and maintaining transparency.

Coordination and Data Management

Oversees efficient coordination and data management, ensuring adherence to FAIR principles and alignment across all project objectives.

Bycatch Monitoring

Collects detailed data on bycatch using innovative electronic monitoring systems and observer programs to identify high-risk areas and species interactions.

Post-Release Mortality

Examines survival rates and recovery periods of bycaught species such as seabirds, sharks, and turtles, contributing to improved mitigation measures.

Spatial Distribution, Habitat Modelling, and Bycatch Risk

Integrates data from monitoring systems and numerical modeling to predict bycatch risk and guide mitigation strategies.

Impacts on Population Abundance and Viability

Quantifies the effects of bycatch on population dynamics and ecosystem resilience, standardizing data for actionable insights.

Reducing Bycatch and Post-Release Mortality

Tests practical mitigation measures, such as gear modifications, to reduce bycatch and associated mortality, effectively.

Marine Spatial Planning

Develops equitable spatial planning frameworks to balance fisheries’ socio-ecological dynamics with marine conservation efforts.

Dissemination, Outreach, and Knowledge Transfer

Establishes collaborative platforms to share knowledge and engage stakeholders, ensuring long-term impact on biodiversity conservation and sustainable management.

Job Opportunities

REDUCE invites you to be part of this transformative initiative. Explore our latest job opportunities and contribute to the future of sustainable oceans.

Gonzalez-Solis Bou-Jacob
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Jacob González-Solís

Project Coordinator
WP1 and WP2 Leader

Full professor at UB and researcher in evolutionary, population, and environmental biology. Developed PhD with Profs. Xavier Ruiz and Lluís Jover on gull interactions. In 1996, joined Peter Becker’s team in Germany to study pairing systems. In 1999, moved to John P. Croxall’s team in the UK to research seabird movements. Joined UB in 2000 as “Ramón y Cajal”  esearcher. Became professor in 2008, full professor in 2018. Leads a team of 2-4 postdocs, 5-10 PhDs, and MSc/undergrad students.

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Catarina Silva

WP3 Leader

PhD in Marine Biology (2015) from Victoria University of Wellington, MSc in Coastal and Oceanic Systems (2011) from Universidade Federal do Paraná, and BSc in Biology (2008) from Universidade de Aveiro. Researcher at Universidade de Coimbra and Adjunct Research Fellow at James Cook University. Focuses on fisheries research, marine population dynamics, and ecology. Since 2021, collaborates with institutions, companies, and NGOs, co-founding the Fish AI Consortium for AI-based fish studies.

Nuno Queiroz
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Nuno Queiroz

WP4 Leader

Research focuses on behavioural mechanisms in animal movement ecology, using marine predators, mainly sharks, to test theories on habitat selection. Key aim is to understand how environmental heterogeneity influences movement patterns and large-scale distribution. Interests include foraging tactics, diel vertical migration, sexual segregation, and adaptive trade-offs. Also explores climate and fishing impacts on populations, linking small-scale observations to broader patterns.

David March
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David March

WP5 Leader

I am Distinguished Researcher at the Cavanilles Institute for Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology from the University of Valencia and Honorary Lecturer at the Centre for Ecology and Conservation from the University of Exeter. My interests include the spatial modelling of species distributions and human activities in marine and coastal areas, using ocean observing systems and new marine technologies.

Graham J.Pierce
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Graham J. Pierce

WP6 Leader

I am a marine ecologist working mainly on topics related to conservation and sustainable utilization of marine animals, especially marine mammals and cephalopods. I am currently involved in projects on contaminant flow in marine food webs, fishery bycatch of cetaceans, the use of eDNA to determine cetacean occurrence and a doctoral training network bridging
archaeology and marine biology. I am involved in various Working Groups under the auspices of ICES (co-chairing ICESWGCEPH), ASCOBANS and the IWC.

Manel Gazo
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Manel Gazo

Deputy Coordinator
WP7 Leader

Lecturer Professor of Zoology in the Department of Evolutionary Biology, Ecology, and Environmental Sciences at the University of Barcelona. My research primarily focuses on marine megafauna, and I actively contribute as a member of the Research Group on Large Marine Vertebrates. With a passion for understanding the ecological dynamics of marine ecosystems, my work spans various aspects of marine biology, including species distribution, behavior, and conservation strategies

Sebastián Villasante
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Sebastián Villasante

WP8 Leader

Professor of Economics and Director of the EqualSea Lab at the University of Santiago de Compostela, funded by an ERC Consolidator Grant. Distinguished Oportunius Researcher and Karl-Göran Mäler Scholar. Researches values, institutions, and knowledge in ocean and food system transformations, with 200+ publications in top journals. Lead Coordinator of IPBES Global Assessment. Co-Editor-in-Chief of Marine PolicyRecognized as a Highly Cited Researcher (2021-2022), securing 9M in research funding.

Gillian B.Ainsworth
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Gillian B. Ainsworth

Deputy WP8 Co-Lead

Dr. Gill Ainsworth is a social scientist at the EqualSea Lab, CRETUS, University of Santiago de Compostela, researching non-monetary values in marine sustainability through AtlantECO, Ciencias Marinas, NETTAG+, and REDUCE. Previously worked at CEH Edinburgh on marine ecosystem services and is a CEH Fellow. Honorary Research Fellow at Charles Darwin University, with past roles in environmental conservation and pharmaceutical market research. Based in rural Galicia, engaged in wildlife citizenscience.

Rosa Fernández Otero
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Rosa Fernández Otero

WP9 Leader

Head of Technology Promotion and Transfer Area · Centro Tecnológico del Mar, FUNDACIÓN CETMAR Senior experience as research and innovation manager (>20Ys) with a background in knowledge transfer and managing support to scientific research.

Sara
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Sara Albuixech Martí

Sara Albuixech Martí
Project Manager

Project Manager of REDUCE
I hold a PhD in Marine Biology from University College Cork (UCC), funded  y the Ireland Wales INTERREG Programme. My research has focused on biological and physical processes driving the dynamics of marine species in highly impacted ecosystems, the structure of communities at different temporal scales, and their link to the changing environment. I am deeply committed to addressing pressing environmental challenges through rigorous research and collaborative efforts.

David Kaplan
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David Kaplan

Fisheries Coordinator

David Kaplan is a marine science and fisheries expert currently affiliated with the Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD). With a strong background in marine ecosystems and sustainable fisheries management, his work focuses on marine species conservation and the implementation of science-based policies. He has led international projects related to sustainable fishing and climate change and collaborates closely with scientific and governmental organizations in the global management of fisheries resources.

ross
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Ross Wanless

Taxon Coordinator

Ross Wanless is a bird and biodiversity conservation expert with over 20 years of experience in the study and protection of seabirds. He has led numerous initiatives aimed at conserving endangered species and promoting scientific research on their ecology and habitats. His work also involves collaborating with international organizations on global conservation projects, including the Indian Ocean Tuna Commission. For many years, he served as the Seabird Conservation Programme Manager at BirdLife South Africa, and we are fortunate to now have him on board the REDUCE project as a co-leader of WP7, focusing on mitigation measures.